Beyond SOC 2
Which compliance framework should a startup get after SOC 2?
Choose Based on Customer Demand
| Your Customers | Next Framework | Why |
|---|---|---|
| International companies | ISO 27001 | Required by EU/UK/APAC buyers |
| Healthcare providers | HIPAA + possibly HITRUST | Legal requirement for PHI |
| Financial services | PCI DSS or SOC 2 + financial criteria | Payment/financial data requirements |
| Government agencies | FedRAMP or CMMC | Required for government contracts |
| General enterprise (US) | SOC 2 Type II renewal | Keep your report current |
Framework Comparison After SOC 2
The "Don't Over-Certify" Rule
Each framework has ongoing costs, annual audits, certificate renewals, evidence collection, and policy updates. Don't pursue frameworks speculatively.
The test: Has a customer or prospect specifically asked for this framework in the last quarter? If yes, pursue it. If no, wait.
The Typical Startup Path
- Year 1: SOC 2 Type I → SOC 2 Type II
- Year 2: Add ISO 27001 if international demand, or HIPAA if healthcare demand
- Year 3+: HITRUST, PCI DSS, or FedRAMP based on market requirements
Evidence Reuse
The good news: 60-80% of your SOC 2 evidence and controls reuse across frameworks. Each additional framework gets cheaper and faster after the first.